Mune maritime navigation, zviridzwa chaizvo uye zvishandiso zvakavimbika zvakakosha. Ivo vanove nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yakachengeteka yemidziyo mhiri kwemakungwa akakura, isina kujairika makungwa. Yezvishandiso zvekutanga mukufamba, iyo azimuth circle ndiyo kiyi. Ichi chishandiso, chinopihwa neye nyanzvi yechikepe chengarava, chakakosha. Inosarudza iyo Azimuth, kana yakatwasuka kona, pakati pemuviri wekudenga uye poindi iri pamusoro. Vafambisi vechikepe uye vashandisi vezvikepe pasi rese vanofanirwa kuziva kushandiswa kwayo mukufamba.
Kunzwisisa azimuth denderedzwa
Iyo azimuth denderedzwa chishandiso chekufamba. Iyo inoshandiswa nekambasi yechikepe kuyera azimuth uye fani. Chishandiso chacho chine mhete yakapfava. Inogona kuve yakasungirirwa kune kambasi. Inogona kugadziriswa kuti ienderane nezvakanyanya zvinhu zvekudenga kana zvinyorwa. Kushandisa azimutt denderedzwa, vafambisi vechikepe vanogona kuwana nzira yechikepe ichienderana nenongedzo inozivikanwa. Iyi ndiyo kiyi mune yechinyakare kufamba.
Azimuth azipi inoshandiswa sei mukufamba?
1. Kuenderana nemhando dzekudenga:
Vafambisi veMarineri vanowanzo shandisa kushamisika kwekutyaira kuti vaone chinzvimbo chavo pagungwa. Navigators inogona kushandisa azimuth denderedzwa kuenderana nemiviri yokudenga, sezuva, mwedzi, nyeredzi, kana mapuraneti. Ivo vanogona kubva kuyera kona kune iyo nzvimbo yekohoro kubva pane yakaonekwa chinhu. Iyi yekuyera AIDS mukuronga kosi yechikepe pane nautical machati.
2. Kutora Bearings:
Kumwe basa rekutsoropodza reAzimuth Cirnecent ndiko kutora fani dzezvinyorwa zvekare kana zvinhu. Navigators vanogona kuwana chinongedzo chechinhu kuchitakura nekutenderera azimuth denderedzwa. Zvadaro, ivo vanogona kuona chinhu kuburikidza nekuvakwa-kwekuona kwekuona. Iyi process inokosha yekurwara uye kuona kuti mudziyo unoramba uri munzira yayo yakatarwa.
3. Kururamisa kampasi kukanganisa:
Iyo azimuth denderedzwa zvakare inobatsira kururamisa kukanganisa kukanganisa, kusanganisira kusiyana uye kutsauka. Nekuyera kutakura kwemagineti kwechinhu chinozivikanwa chedenga, navigators vanogona kuverenga kukanganisa mumatende avo. Ivo vanoita izvi nekuzvifananidza neiyo chaiyo yekubereka kubva nautical almancs.
Kubatanidza kwakakosha nautical zvishandiso: nautical sextant uye marine clinometers
Azimutt denderedzwa yakakosha mukufamba. Asi, zvinowanzoshanda neimwe kiyi nautical zvishandiso. Zviridzwa zviviri zvinokonzeresa azimuth Circle ndeye Nautical sextant uye Marine Clinometers.
Nautical sextant
Iyo nautical sextant ndeyechishandiso chekufamba-famba chishandiso. Inoyera kona pakati pezvinhu zviviri zvinoonekwa. Ivo vanowanzove muviri wekudenga uye uya. Ichi chishandiso chaicho chine chekuita neiyo yakapedza ARC, magirazi, uye muchina wekuona. Nekuyera kona yekukwirira kwemitumbi yokudenga, vafambisi vezvikepe vanogona kuwana yavo yekureba. Nekuwedzera kuverenga, ivo vanokwanisa zvakare kuwana kwavo kushaya.
Iyo azimuth cirdle uye nautical sextant ita kuti vafambisi veganda vanokanda madenga ekudenga. Ipo azimuth are denderedzwa inopa fani dzakatwasuka, muenzi anopa vertical angles. Uchishandisa zviridzwa zvese pamwechete, Navigators inogona kuyambuka-tarisa zvavanowana. Izvi zvichavandudza kurongeka uye kuchengeteka.
Marine Clinometers
Iyo Marine Clinometer ndechimwe chinhu chakakomba. Inoyera mhezi yechikepe kana kona yekuda kubva pamatanho. Clinometrs kubatsira vafambisi vechikepe vanotarisisa chitsitsinho chechikepe uye gomba. Vakakosha kuti vakwanise kugadzikana uye kuchengeteka mumakungwa akaoma. Kuziva aya ma angles anobatsira pakugadzirisa. Ivo vanodzivirira kunyanyisa kurira kunogona kukuvadza ngarava kana kutakura kwayo.
Clinometers haatore zviyero azimuth. Asi, vanoona kugadzikana kwechikepe. Izvi zvinobatsira nekufamba. Zvakaringana Clinometer kuverenga dzinobatsira kuchengeta chiyero chechikepe uye kutaridzika. Idzi idzi dzinokosha nekuda kwehunyanzvi uye kuronga makosi ane azimuth circle.
Basa reMarine uye Nautical Equipment Suppliers
Iko kushanda kwezvinhu zvekushandisa zvekushandisa zvinoenderana nemhando yavo uye kuvimbika. Izvi zvinosanganisira azimuth cirdent, ineumabhi yemucherechedzo, uye marine makiriniki. Apa ndipo panowanikwa nyanzvi yemarundi emidziyo uye ngarava dzinochengetera. Vagadziri veMaritime vanovimba nevatengesi ava. Ivo vanofanirwa kupa zviridzwa zvakakwirira. Izvi zvinofanirwa kushanda zvisina mwero mumamiriro ekunze egungwa.
Ngarava dzinochengetera, vapi vechinyakare vanopa ngarava, vanokosha. Ivo vanobvuma midziyo ine zvishandiso zvekuchengetedza nekufamba. Tendera dzinochengetera vanhu vanokosha vanokwanisa kufambiswa pasi rese. Ivo vanopa midziyo yekufamba-famba uye zvinhu zvakakosha zvechikepe. Izvi zvinosanganisira machati, mahosi, uye zvinhu zvinogadzirisa. Ivo vanoona kuti ngarava dzagadzirira uye dzakashongedzerwa zvakanaka nzendo dzavo.
Mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, azimuth azipi chishandiso chakakosha mumariko kufamba. Iyo inogonesa vafambisi veMarimi kuyera Azimuth angles uye fani nekujeka. Uchishandisa iyo Nautical Sextant Sextant uye Marine Clinometrs, navigators inogona kuve inochengetedza yakachengeteka, inoshanda nekufamba. Zviridzwa zvakakwirira-zvemhando yepamusoro zvinokosha kuti zvirambe zvirimo. Ivo vanowanikwa kuburikidza nemakungwa uye nautical zvishandiso zvekushandisa uye ngarava maChivers. Nekushandisa izvi zvishandiso, vafambisi vezvikepe vanofamba nemakungwa epasirese nekuvimba. Ivo vanotungamirirwa nenheyo dzisina nguva dzekufamba kwechinyakare.
Kutumira Nguva: Dec-12-2024