Emkhakheni wezeminyaka, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokwethembeka kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi maqondana nokugibela nokuhlamba kwemikhumbi. Izitebhisi zezindiza zisebenza umsebenzi obalulekile kulo mongo.Abadlali abahle bomlilozidwetshwe ngokugxila ekusebenzeni nasekufezeni. Ngezansi, sinqamula izici ezinhlanu ezibalulekile ezibeka izitebhisi zabashayeli bezindiza abahle njengenketho eholayo phakathi kweziteshi zemikhumbi namafemu okuhambisa olwandle.
1. Izinto zekhwalithi yeprimiyamu
Isici esiphawulekile sabalimi abalungile abashayeli bezindiza yizinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezisetshenziswa ekwakhekeni kwazo. Izintambo eziseceleni zenziwa kusuka ezintanjeni eziphakeme zeManila, ezibandakanya ububanzi obungama-20mm namandla aphula amandla adlula ama-24 kN. Lokhu kwakhiwa okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuthi isitebhisi singabekezelela izinselelo zezindawo zasolwandle, zinikeza izindlela ezivikelekile zokufinyelela kwabashayeli bezindiza basemanzini.
Izitebhisi zangaphambi kwezitebhisi zakhiwe kusuka ekujuleni kwe-beech noma ngokhuni lwenjoloba. Idizayini yabo ye-ergonomic ifaka imiphetho eyindilinga kanye ne-non-slitter engaphezulu kwe-non-slill, ethuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Lokhu kunakwa ngokucophelela ekukhetheni izinto ezibonakalayo akuqinisekisi kuphela isikhathi eside kodwa futhi kubeka phambili ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi, okubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwasolwandle.
2. Izinketho Zobude obuvumelana nezimo
Ama-Good Brothe Mfowethu Pilot Ladders atholakala ngobubanzi obude, ukusuka kumamitha amane kuya kumamitha angama-30. Lokhu kuguquguquka kwenza ama-chandlers ethupha ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezibhekelela osayizi abahlukahlukene be-vessel kanye nezidingo zokugibela. Noma ngabe ukwengamela umkhumbi omncane wokudoba noma umkhumbi omkhulu wezimpahla, kunesitebhisi esihle somfowethu esilungele yonke imfuneko.
Inketho yokwenza ngokwezifiso ubude be-ladder buzuzisa ikakhulukazi abashayeli bezindiza zasolwandle abavame ukugibela izinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhumbi. Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo okuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kugcinwa njengezinto eziza kuqala ekusebenzeni kwasolwandle, okwenza izitebhisi zabashayeli bezindiza ezinhle zibe ngukhetho oluhle phakathi kwabasebenzi basemanzini.
3. Izici ezithuthukisiwe zokuqina
Ukuqina kuyisici esibalulekile sanoma yisiphi isitebhisi sokugibela, futhi umfokazi wezitebhisi umfowethu ufaka izici ezithuthukisa kakhulu ukuqina ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Isitebhisi ngasinye senzelwe ngokucophelela ngezezimali eziningana zokuphepha ezibucayi, kufaka phakathi izinyathelo ezine zenjoloba ezilinganiswa ngo-60mm ngobukhulu phansi. Lezi zinyathelo zenjoloba ziqinisekisa ukubamba okuqinile ngokumelene ne-hull yomkhumbi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise amathuba okushona noma izingozi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinyathelo zesishiyagalolunye zifakwe ngezinyathelo ezisprediwayo ze-1800mm. Lezi zinyathelo zokuskreya zinomthelela ekuzinzeni kwe-lated eceleni kohlangothi lwe-verel, kufakwa ukuzethemba okukhulu kwabashayeli bezindiza njengoba bezulazula noma phansi. Lokhu kugcizelelwa ngokuqina kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ezimeni zolwandle ezinesiyaluyalu, kunikeza izitebhisi ezinhle zomfowethu ozikhethele abashayeli bezindiza zasolwandle nabasebenza ngemikhumbi.
4. Ukuhambisana namazinga aphesheya
Kwakhiwa izitebhisi zomntwana ezinhle zakhiwa ukuze zihlangabezane namazinga okuphepha emhlabeni jikelele. Bavumelana nezimiso ze-IMO A.1045 (27) eziphathelene namalungiselelo okudlulisa abashayeli bezindiza kanye namazinga we-ISO 799-1: 2019 amazinga asetshenziswa kwimikhumbi nakwibuchwepheshe bezasolwandle. Ukubambelela okunjalo kuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zitebele zifeza izindlela eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphepha, zibamukele njengenketho ethembekile yokusebenza kwasolwandle.
Ngokukhetha izitebhisi zabashayeli bezindiza abahle, izinkampani zasemanzini kanye nezinkampani zasemanzini ziqinisekisa amaklayenti abo okusebenzisa imishini evumelana namazinga okuphepha emhlabeni jikelele. Lokhu kuzibophezela akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwabashayeli bezindiza zasolwandle kepha kuyathinta kahle idumela lalabo abanikeza abalimi.
5. Ukulungiswa okwenziwe lula nokunakekelwa
Isondlo sidlala indima ebalulekile ekulondolozeni isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwemishini yasolwandle, kufaka phakathi izitebhisi zezindiza. AbakwaFileti Abalungile Bomfowethu bacatshangelwa ngokucatshangelwa ngokucatshangelwa kwesondlo phambili. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezisetshenziswayo, njengokuhlanzwa kwesinyathelo sepulasitiki esingavikeliswanga sepulasitiki kanye ne-aluminium alluminium alloy mechanical mechanic mechanic mechanic, anwebekile ngokuqondile ukumelana neziqu zendawo enokhahlo.
Ukulandela amazinga we-ISO 799-2-2021 maqondana nokunakekelwa nokulungiswa, abasebenzisi bangalandela kalula imihlahlandlela esunguliwe ukuze balondoloze abalimi babo ngesimo sabo. Ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nemisebenzi yokulungisa kuthuthukisiwe, kuqinisekisa ukuthi izitebhisi zihlala ziphephile futhi zilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Le nqubo yokulondolozwa okuqondile inzuzo enkulu yezinkampani ezihlinzekwayo zomkhumbi, ezibenza bakwazi ukunikela ngemishini yamakhasimende abo okuphephile futhi okulula ukuphatha.
Ukugcina
Emisebenzini yasolwandle, ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo ze-boarding kubaluleke kakhulu. Abalingisi abahle bomfowethu baphakamisa ikhwalithi nokwethenjwa ukuthi abakwaChift Chandlers nezinkampani zaseMarine Supply bafuna. Ngezinto zokwenziwa ze-premium, izinketho zobude obuhlukahlukene, izici zokuqina ezithuthukisiwe, ukuhambisana namazinga okuphepha aphesheya, kanye nokulungiswa okulula, lezi zitebhisi zokushayela zizihlukanisa emakethe yemishini yokuncintisana yasolwandle.
Ukutshala imali kubalimi abahamba kahle bomfowethu akuqinisekisi kuphela ukuphepha kwabashayeli bezindiza basemanzini kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle. Njengenketho ethembekile phakathi kochwepheshe bamasosha, laba bantu babaluleke kakhulu kunoma yisiphi isikejana esihlose ukubeka phambili ukuphepha nokwethenjwa olwandle olwandle. Noma ngabe uyi-CHANDLER yomkhumbi ebheke ukunweba uhla lwakho lomkhiqizo noma opharetha womkhumbi lapho ufuna imishini yasolwandle ephezulu, izitebhisi ezinhle zomfowethu zibonisa ukutshalwa kwezimali okuzoba usizo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-26-2025